This website provides information about and a map for events in Alberta and Canada that you can attend on November 16th, targetted at MPs’ offices. (I see there is one in Camrose at Kevin Sorenson’s office). In some cases, there are rallies and speakers. You can find the website here.
Gratitude
What a beautiful video! The images, as well as the sentiments on the connectedness of nature and how to live a good day.
I hope everyone has had the chance to spill their gratitude into blessings today.
Idle No More’s birthday
After those inspiring talks at the conference last week, I tweeted that I couldn’t believe that it had been a year since INM had transformed my sense of my own relationship with Canada, indigenous peoples, and the land I have settled on, migrated to. You may have seen this invitation from Idle No More asking all of us to celebrate its birthday on November 10th at a webinar with Winona LaDuke, well-known for her work on land recovery and for her organization Honor the Earth, now in its 20th year. CBC also recently featured a new website, Indigenous Nationhood Movement, which builds on the work of Idle No More. The blog, resources and media sections are very engaging. You will find there the wonderful work of Leanne Simpson who writes about Anishinaabe concepts of language, nationhood, land and family with the phrase “an ecology of intimacy”:
Kina Gchi Nishnaabeg-ogamig is an ecology of intimacy.
It is an ecology of relationships in the absence of coercion, hierarchy or authoritarian power.
Kina Gchi Nishnaabeg-ogamig is connectivity based on the sanctity of the land, the love we have for our families, our language, our way of life. It is relationships based on deep reciprocity, respect, non-interference, self-determination and freedom. . . .
Spirit of the Land – The Conference
You are meant to hear this – take it with you and live it. ~ Sylvia McAdam
The Spirit of the Land conference was a gathering of the grass roots. It was a gathering of creativity, prayer, music, art, media, ceremony, and bodies that packed the Augustana chapel to capacity. We gathered together to build a dream, to sit in contemplation, to connect with a deeper part of our humanness, and to discuss how to inspire everyone to see what Aldo Leopold calls the Fierce Green Fire – the animation of creation.
We were welcomed to Treaty 6 land with the pipe ceremony of the Plains Cree and the scent of buffalo sage reminded us of the sacred nature of our gathering and the conversations to come. We were meeting to share our cariño, our deep affection for the lands that have nourished us, and to remove the veil of innocence surrounding Canada’s past and present treatment of the First Nations people of this land. In healing the wounds of these injustices, we can hope to move forward in solidarity as we take action to protect our lands – the prairie sky that opens our hearts, the sacred hunting lands of the ancestors, the safe space that leads to the childlike discovery of the natural world, our generations of family farms, and our developing cities.
Day 1 – Welcome to the Conference
Elder Roy Louis, Dean Allen Berger, Carmelle Mohr & Rajan Rathnavalu
We were asked to share a conversation about our connection to the land. Here are the ties that bind this group to the world.
Sylvia McAdam, co-founder of #idlenomore provided us with her powerpoint and the recording follows:
Sylvia McAdam
Sylvia McAdam part 2
A key aspect of the conference was the community-building that took place during the roundtable discussions. Addressing the truth of exploitation of First Nations and the reality of the treatment of the land is difficult to hear and even more difficult to discuss. Healing requires hope and a desire for wholeness. It is only together that we will find right relationship, and at this conference we were given a safe space to practice these conversations.
Day 2 – Welcome
Janice Makokis and Roger Epp discussed treaty relationship from First Nations and settler perspectives. Janice spoke first of her experience of asking for guidance from Elders during her research. Answers from Elders take time and they always return to the Creation Stories to first ground the knowledge in its proper place. This telling of Treaty relationship from both perspectives was a re-storying of the creation of our nation. It was a re-history that acknowledged the truth of the exploitative stance of European settlers. By lifting the veil, we were able to retell our own stories in a way that recognized our common ground – the Earth.
This was followed by a roundtable discussion that was not captured due to technical difficulties.
Lorne Fitch spoke on one of the conservationist/philosophers who ground the conference – Aldo Leopold.
After lunch, a panel discussion showed us what it means to dream together. Each individual holds a sacred relationship with the land they love that inspires spiritual renewal.
~ Takota Coen (forest gardener & young farmer)
~ Don Ruzicka (organic farmer)
~ Brenda Barritt (food security)
~ Sylvia McAdam (scholar, indigenous leader)
And a roundtable discussion:
Followed by a question period for the panel
Chris Turner shifted our gaze from the “wild” to the natural aspects of the urban landscape. He noted that the land ethic of city design is focused on automobiles and not on livable human spaces. A rethinking of the natural as a part of the cityscape is key to including large populations in a reconsideration of the relationship to the Earth and her systems.
Finally, Dittmar Mündel spoke on the inspiration for the class and conference and the vital importance of hope in the face of such difficulty.
As the archivist for the conference, there are so many things I failed to capture. I apologize for poorly placed recording equipment, muffled sounds, clicking keyboards and the like, but I have done what I could with my abilities and technology. I would like to leave you with a final highlight, in case I’ve missed it in the recordings.
During Takota Coen’s talk (see the video below), he spoke of a moment during his training in the healing plants of the land. A great weight sat on his heart as he sat in contemplation of his relationship to the Earth and her systems. He recalled the ways he and his family had taken the generosity of the land for granted, the ways he had destroyed fragile systems, the moments he had forgotten the sacred nature of all of existence. He sat before a valerian plant and offered it his breath – the CO2 of his exhale – and received breath in return. He asked the plant what it needed from the humans. Overwhelmed by the connection, he felt called to communion and reached for a single leaf. Recognition was all the plant asked for, and in return it offered him grace, forgiveness, nourishment, and the very breath of life.
Recognition of the natural world – of its inherent rights and its essential contributions – this is the basis of a land ethic.
Carmelle Mohr – October 31st
Carmelle returned to her Alma Mater this evening to share her recent experiences in Peru with DIACONIA. You can access more of her reflections on her blog from her time there, The Peruvian Square. Carmelle put us in touch with the stories of not only the place she visited, but with the people who welcomed her into the rhythm of their lives. The most important thing to do, they say, is to have a potluck with the people and share conversation. This is how we will address the pressing issues we are facing.
In addition, Rajan led us in a contemplative exercise to properly situate our hearts and minds for Carmelle’s talk.
Rajan Rathnavalu – October 17th
Rajan was present for our class this week and addressed the inspiration behind designing the class with a contemplative aspect. It is not until we can address and quell the agitation and dis-ease that lives within us that we can find the stillness needed to address the relationship with the natural world. The subtle, slow movements of the Earth and her systems does not easily penetrate our human-centered busyness. Through contemplative exercises, we can cultivate the ability to listen.
Recording Part 2 is a contemplative exercise you can follow along with.
I Want to Try — Perspective of Gold-mining Up North
My friend Duncan, who has been spending time gold-mining up in the Yukon, read our blog and was inspired to write a post:
The Yukon, Canada’s best kept secret. More land than you could shake a stick at but try to buy some? A place where the land is still wild. Man has claimed part of her for himself, but there are still so many places left to be tamed. Mother nature is often cruel and with out mercy. Winters I am told can make it near impossible to leave your home and madness to attempt a road trip. Yet I am more comfortable here then I have been anywhere else I have ever been in my life.
I came up here this July on a by chance job through a high school cook. I new little about the man I was going to work for and I knew even less about mining. I had got a job in a Klondike Gold Mine. It was a 3 day drive and bang on 2700km from doorstep to doorstep. I pulled my camper trailer all the way from Alberta with enough clean cloths to go a month, work cloths ready for anything from 20 above to 30 below. I was ready… or so I thought.
The first night when I showed up, there was a wide array of people sitting around having some rum after work. People from all up and down the valley. An old boy Gregg who had been coming here since he was a kid with his dad, he has been running the show for a few years now. Two employees of a very large outfit up the creek and my new boss and some of my co workers. The first thing my boss said to me was “ Welcome to our living hell! What do you think?” with out even hesitation I said “It feels like home already”
We were up and working by 7am…ish. (I like this already) I had been warned that the first few days were going to tough but it was the way it had to be. They were repairing the undercarriage on an older D9 dozer. Tracks were off and it was sitting at an odd angle on top of some large timbers. I was given the grinder, pry bar and hammer and was explained that I was going to be pulling all these old track pads off and installing them on the new rails, ten feet away. Each pad new ways well over 125lbs. These weren’t, thank god they only weighed a whopping 110lbs. There were 86 in total and each one had 4 bolts that had to be hand torque to 1200ft/lb. I started at a sprint and by noon I was making no sweet time and I was gassed. Completely out of work form from last 3 months of traveling and the double fisting that goes with that. It took me 3 full days to get them done. Everything else has been easier since then.
Since I have been here my tasks have not gotten that much easier really, it’s all grunt work and I love it. It doesn’t really matter who you are when you come here, everyone does their time, gives the needed effort, meets the given demands or you just won’t earn the better paying, less stressful jobs. The Yukon itself is somewhat like that, reward out for effort in. It’s just a matter of do you have what it takes or not. I don’t even know if I do. Keeping in mind less people have tamed the riverbeds then the Yukon has eroded away and washed them away as if they were never here. The old camps and machinery left as if they were ready for the next shift that never came. Sluice boxes still sitting where they were, how many years ago when their masters took the mats out for the last time. One more cleanup, just one more, I know we’ll find the pay again. To walk away with pockets turned inside out. The few that have done the jig and came out with a fortune in the fall.
In the Yukon you can still stake land claims. I don’t know all the details nor will I try to sound like I do. But I will say what I know. You can stake land claims for different kinds of development. There is placer mine, which is deposited soil from erosion down to a set depth of the bedrock. Another is hard rock where the bedrock is the gem and ore rich material uneroded and undisturbed. You can also stake timber claims and agriculture claims. The catch is that you have to do the work. Easier said than done. Roads are not provided, they must be pioneered to get to areas that are not staked and developed. Work claimed must be proven and a certain on the dollar amount of work must be done each year to hold the claim title or it can be staked again. You cannot re-stake unworked claims two years in a row in the same name. If you are going for rich land that someone else is interested in, then you better be there at midnight when the claim becomes available because it might not be in the morning.
This is what I want to learn about this winter. I had wanted to stay here this winter but it has not worked out that way. This will be my winter project. I want to learn about and ponder the idea of staking my own claim one day, and maybe the land will embrace me, or erode and wash me away like it has so many others up here. Either way I want to try
REDISCOVERING THE LAW OF THE LAND
In the early 1980s I worked for the Government of the Northwest Territories and served as the Superintendent of Social Services on Baffin Island. We ran a complete range of services: social assistance, child welfare services, correctional services including a correctional center and various other services. The delivery of all of these services was guided by laws, regulations and policies.
I would often travel to the thirteen small communities scattered across the High Arctic to explain our services and get feedback. Often, during the community meetings, one or several Inuit elders would get up and say,” Learn from the land.” This happened time and time again. I respected their comments as a cultural statement but considered them irrelevant. The elders simply didn’t understand the rules and regulations we operated under. Besides, I was a “Kadluna” (a white man), was a city boy, and had no experience on the land—especially their land.
And I was also a slow learner. However, as I heard this mantra repeated time and time again I gradually realized that they were not talking about learning from experience on the land—though this was important. They were trying to tell me that the land was living, it was a teacher, it had a law, and we must be guided by this law.
In the days leading up to the creation of Nunavut there were constant discussions in communities about law. At one community meeting an elder got up and said, “You Kadluna think that we Inuit don’t have laws. You’re wrong. We do have laws. But they are different from your laws. Your laws are written down in a book and can be thrown in the fire and burned up. Our laws are here,” and he placed his hand over his heart.
Long before there was written law—Roman Law, Church Law, The Magna Carta and English Common Law, the Napoleonic Code—there was only one law—the law of nature. And it has not ceased to exist just because folks decided to write things down in books.
The law of the land (also referred to as Wild Law, the Law of Nature and Earth Jurisprudence) recognizes honours and protects the rights of planet earth as a living reality and the rights of all its species, including the human species, to fulfill mutual self-supporting destinies.
As Thomas Berry has noted, every component of the Earth community has three rights: 1) the right to exist, 2) the right to habitat, and 3) the right to fulfill its role in the ever-renewing process of the earth community.
Rivers have river rights, birds have bird rights, insects have insect rights. These are not human rights. They are analogous to human rights and must be seen within the laws of nature which includes such things as predator-prey relationships. Just because they are analogous doesn’t mean they are not real.
A fundamental principle of the law of the land is what we might describe as nature’s Hypocratic Oath: DO NO HARM—TO THE ECOSYSTEMS THAT YOU DEPEND UPON FOR YOUR EXISTENCE.
So how can we rediscover and implement Law of the Land?
We can’t do it by trying to extend human laws to include nature. By its very definition, jurisprudence is the study and practice of human law. And, because human laws depend upon the government in power, they can be removed for political expediency—as we are now experiencing in the area of resource developments on both a federal and provincial level.
We have to learn to step outside our traditional approach of trying to extend human laws and realize that the Law of the Land is the primordial law. It is the first law which must guide the development of human laws. Fortunately in some parts of the world this is beginning to happen.
Ecuador and Bolivia have enshrined the rights of nature in their constitutions. Some local governments, particularly in the United States, have adopted this approach regardless of whether state and local governments consider it “legal.” And there is a growing body of literature in science and even in law that is exploring this option.
Meanwhile, for those of us dealing with local development, we might “Learn from the Land” and adopt Aldo Leopold’s principle: “A thing is right when it tends to preserve the integrity, the stability, and beauty of the land. It is wrong when it tends otherwise.”
Mike Bell
Comox B.C.
Reconciliation and residential schools: some links
Hello everyone: It was an honour to participate in the conference. I am posting at Dittmar’s suggestion a couple of links related to TRC hearings and residential schools. Apologies ahead of time for the length of the post.
If you go to the Truth and Reconciliation Commission of Canada’s main page, you will find information about the latest hearings in Calgary (November 4th and 5th) and the final national event in Edmonton in late March. Search the site for resources, information and their interim report. To watch the hearings, go to their livestream (http://www.livestream.com/trc_cvr). You can also scroll back (below the main window, even when it is offline) to see past hearings. Do look at some of the BC National event (BCNE) from September in Vancouver. I am happy to recommend particular sections I pointed out to my students. Further back in June and July, you can find the regional hearings from Red Deer, Hobbema, High Level, and others.
You can also find online a number of talks by the TRC commissioners. Like Sylvia’s and Janice’s talks, they are informative and eye-opening. Justice Murray Sinclair speaks eloquently, as does Commissioner Willie Littlechild (who of course is local from Ermineskin: he went to that residential school for many years). For good information, well-presented, on the history and legacy of residential schools, go to Legacy of Hope and, in particular, Where Are the Children?.
I also suggest a book published by the Aboriginal Healing Foundation, which itself has a wealth of resources. The anthology Speaking My Truth: Reflections on Reconciliation and Residential School, based on a trilogy of books on the same topic, is being used as a common reading text in some colleges and universities. Students in my classes are organizing the Calgary launch of the book in conjunction with the Calgary TRC hearings. The book or the trilogy can be downloaded or ordered in print for free from the AHF in any quantity from speakingmytruth.ca. The AHF can also be contacted to help fund travel for the contributors and editors of the book through the same website.
Finally two unrelated links that we suggested at our table during the conference. Sharron Proulx suggested that people looking for an accessible TV alternative news source go to Aboriginal Peoples Television Network. I suggested the website project of a Cree Métis artist/singer/songwriter, Cheryl l’Hirondelle, called treatycard, in which she invites all settlers to print and carry our own treaty cards. We are all treaty people.
As the Spirit of the Land conference opens….
As the Spirit of the Land conference opens, I feel such joy to be involved with this project. Lately I have been thinking more and more of the our personal responsibility for this land as individuals. Many of us have become so disconnected from the earth and even our own feelings that we feel alone in the mass populace; a generation raised on man-made technology cannot possibly understand the importance of the environment.
Most people spend the majority of their lives in a synthetic environment; they have no idea what it is to watch the subtle changes of their land over the years. City people are used to the constant roar of machinery, of progress, they are not used to the sound of a meadowlark floating on the breeze, or to the soft whisper of a spring bubbling out of the ground.
The connection I feel to the land is something I have always taken for granted, I did not realize until recently that most people do not have the same feeling, my mother Fiona Lauridsen, had to remind me that being born and raised on a farm makes me a minority among my peers and gives me a unique perspective. Most people do not see the difference when their filtered water comes out of their sparkly faucet though the city maintained pipes.
We are trapped into a system of capitalism, consumerism, advert industry… one might even go so far as to say specifically by the oil industry, which revolutionized and shaped the world as we know it. The human species has bought into it hook, line and sinker, and are patting ourselves on the back for a job well done. Recent advances in technology have simultaneously strengthened and crippled us; as Einstein feared, the day that technology has surpassed our human interaction has come, and the world has a generation of idiots.
Exactly when that day came, or which particular generation gets the blame, is debatable, but the point remains the same. Whenever I talk to people about fracking, climate change, or the oil industry, I am nearly always met with the same response; it is the next generations problem to worry about. That is certainly true for my mother’s generation, but now I hear this from people younger than myself.
In only the last 20 years, I have seen this world change in unimaginable ways. One of my earliest memories is looking off our deck feeling as though I lived on the top of the world; it seemed an endless universe, the entire countryside dark and billions of stars casting their light down upon us. Somewhere between then and now, the glow of Calgary on the western horizon stayed long after the sun had faded.. and the stars soon had to compete with the glare of lights speckling the countryside, beacons of progress marking well sites.
The only conclusion I have come to is that it is absolutely pointless trying to beat the opposition with logic. They have the money to buy science and lack the morals to demand truth. I have been giving this matter a great deal of thought, you could say ever since it started happening to my family back in 2005, when I was only 15. I hardly knew anything then, cloaked in youthful ignorance and shielded from the brunt of the by my mother, all the while trying to navigate high-school and the transition into adulthood. These are the most difficult years for nearly every human-being on this planet, and for so many, it is the choices they make in these years that will set the stage for their entire future.
Most people have a vague idea of what they would like to do; go to school, get a good job, settle down and start a family. This is why education is so important, it becomes our life’s work; however, education has largely become more about industry and less about thinking, as Noam Chomsky acutely observed, the education system, like all of our systems, is a disciplinary technique.
I grew up constantly questioning my environment, and never accepting an answer just because someone “said so”. I have found that so many people go though the “why?” phase around age two, then though years of conditioning the question changes from “why?” to “how?” and we become buried in our self doubt and inadequacies.
How do we survive, have enough money, compete with the other 9 billion people, find happiness, find love? How do we make our lives fulfilling and worth while?
These are questions every one asks themselves; the system tells us that you go to school, you get a job, you work hard, you have your 2 children and a white picket fence and a dog and that’s happiness. The problem with our systems is they are designed to maintain control, not promote progress. What I have recently come to realize is that now, more than ever before, we truly have hope for a global consciousness. We need to empower the people to believe that what they do CAN make a difference, and that they can think for themselves, make their own choices, and they do not have to fit into the box society has set for them.
The only way to do this comes back to education. Conscious awareness is what supposedly separates us from the beasts, we need to create a consciousness in our young people. Raise the generation that is ready to say:
We will be the ones to change the world.
We will try to fix our broken systems.
We will be the change because
WE REFUSE TO STAND IDLY BY!
We must remember, there is always a choice. We must realize that to choose to stand together for something greater than ourselves, is to find satisfaction in our souls.
Together we can build a global consciousness.
We must empower individuals believe in the power of their choices.
The change starts within; be the change you wish to see in the world.